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 PD- 94151A
IRG4BC15MD
INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR WITH ULTRAFAST SOFT RECOVERY DIODE
Features
* Rugged: 10sec short circuit capable at VGS = 15V * Low VCE(on) for 4 to 10kHz applications * IGBT co-packaged with ultra-soft-recovery anti-parallel
diodes
C
Short Circuit Rated Fast IGBT
VCES = 600V
* Industry standard TO-220AB package
G E
VCE(on) typ. = 1.88V
@VGE = 15V, IC = 8.6A
Benefits
* Best Value for Appliance and Industrial applications * Offers highest efficiency and short circuit capability for
intermediate applications * Provides best efficiency for the mid range frequency (4 to 10kHz) * Optimized for Appliance and Industrial applications up to 1HP * High noise immune "Positive Only" gate drive - Negative bias gate drive not necessary * For Low EMI designs - requires little or no snubbing * Single Package switch for bridge circuit applications * Compatible with high voltage Gate Drive IC's * Allows simpler gate drive
n-ch an nel
TO-220AB
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
VCES IC @ TC = 25C IC @ TC = 100C ICM ILM IF @ TC = 100C tsc IFM VGE PD @ TC = 25C PD @ TC = 100C TJ TSTG Collector-to-Emitter Voltage Continuous Collector Current Continuous Collector Current Pulsed Collector Current Clamped Inductive Load Current Diode Continuous Forward Current Short Circuit Withstand Time Diode Maximum Forward Current Gate-to-Emitter Voltage Maximum Power Dissipation Maximum Power Dissipation Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 sec. Mounting Torque, 6-32 or M3 Screw.
Max.
600 14 8.6 28 28 4.0 12 16 20 49 19 -55 to +150 300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm) from case) 10 lbf*in (1.1 N*m)
Units
V
A
s A V W
C
Thermal Resistance
Parameter
RJC RJC RCS RJA Wt Junction-to-Case - IGBT Junction-to-Case - Diode Case-to-Sink, flat, greased surface Junction-to-Ambient, typical socket mount Weight
Min.
--- --- --- --- ---
Typ.
--- --- 0.50 --- 2 (0.07)
Max.
2.7 7.0 --- 80 ---
Units
C/W
g (oz)
www.irf.com
1
5/25/01
IRG4BC15MD
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Min. Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage 600 V(BR)CES/TJ Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage --- VCE(on) Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage --- --- --- VGE(th) Gate Threshold Voltage 4.0 VGE(th)/TJ Temperature Coeff. of Threshold Voltage --- Forward Transconductance 2.3 gfe ICES Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current --- --- VFM Diode Forward Voltage Drop --- --- IGES Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current --- V(BR)CES Typ. --- 0.65 1.88 2.6 2.1 --- -10 3.4 --- --- 1.5 1.4 --- Max. Units Conditions --- V VGE = 0V, IC = 250A --- V/C VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0mA 2.3 IC = 8.6A VGE = 15V --- V IC = 14A --- IC = 8.6A, TJ = 150C 6.5 VCE = VGE, IC = 250A --- mV/C VCE = VGE, IC = 250A --- S VCE = 100V, IC = 6.5A 250 A VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V 1400 VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V, TJ = 150C 1.8 V IC = 4.0A 1.7 IC = 4.0A, TJ = 150C 100 nA VGE = 20V
Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
Qg Qge Qgc td(on) tr td(off) tf Eon Eoff Ets td(on) tr td(off) tf Ets LE Cies Coes Cres trr Irr Qrr di(rec)M/dt Parameter Total Gate Charge (turn-on) Gate - Emitter Charge (turn-on) Gate - Collector Charge (turn-on) Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Turn-On Switching Loss Turn-Off Switching Loss Total Switching Loss Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Total Switching Loss Internal Emitter Inductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Diode Reverse Recovery Time Diode Peak Reverse Recovery Current Diode Reverse Recovery Charge Diode Peak Rate of Fall of Recovery During tb Min. --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- Typ. 46 4.2 15 21 38 540 350 0.32 1.93 2.25 20 42 650 590 3.0 7.5 340 35 8.8 28 38 2.9 3.7 40 70 280 240 Max. Units Conditions --- IC = 8.6A --- nC VCC = 400V --- VGE = 15V --- TJ = 25C --- ns IC = 8.6A, VCC = 480V 810 VGE = 15V, R G = 75 530 Energy losses include "tail" and --- diode reverse recovery. --- mJ 3.6 --- TJ = 150C, --- ns IC = 8.6A, VCC = 480V --- VGE = 15V, R G = 75 --- Energy losses include "tail" and --- mJ diode reverse recovery. --- nH Measured 5mm from package --- VGE = 0V --- pF VCC = 30V --- = 1.0MHz 42 ns TJ = 25C 57 TJ = 125C IF = 4.0A 5.2 A TJ = 25C 6.7 TJ = 125C VR = 200V 60 nC TJ = 25C 110 TJ = 125C di/dt 200A/s --- A/s TJ = 25C --- TJ = 125C
IRG4BC15MD
10
8
Load Current ( A )
6
60% of rated voltage
Duty cycle : 50% Tj = 125C Tsink = 90C Gate drive as specified Turn-on losses include effects of reverse recovery Power Dissipation = 11W
4
2
Ideal diodes
0 0.1 1 10 100
f , Frequency ( kHz )
Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency
(Load Current = IRMS of fundamental)
100
100
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
10
10
TJ = 150 C
TJ = 150 C
1
1
TJ = 25 C V GE = 15V 20s PULSE WIDTH
1 10
TJ = 25 C V CC = 50V 5s PULSE WIDTH
10.0 15.0 20.0
0.1 0.1
0.1 5.0
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics
Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics
IRG4BC15MD
15 4.0 VGE = 15V 80s PULSE WIDTH
Maximum DC Collector Current(A)
12
VCE , Collector-to Emitter Voltage (V)
IC = 17A
3.0
9
IC = 9.0A
2.0
6
3
IC = 4.3A
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
1.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
TC , Case Temperature ( C)
T J , Junction Temperature (C)
Fig. 4 - Maximum Collector Current vs. Case Temperature
Fig. 5 - Typical Collector-to-Emitter Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
10
Thermal Response (Z thJC )
D = 0.50 1 0.20 0.10 0.05 0.1 0.02 0.01 P DM SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) t1 t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak TJ = PDM x Z thJC + TC 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1
0.01 0.00001
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig. 6 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
IRG4BC15MD
500
400
VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
100
VGE = 0V, f = 1MHz Cies = Cge + Cgc , Cce SHORTED Cres = Cgc Coes = Cce + Cgc
20
VCC = 400V I C = 9.0A
16
C, Capacitance (pF)
Cies
300
12
200
8
100
Coes Cres
1 10
4
0
0 0 10 20 30 40 50
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
QG , Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig. 7 - Typical Capacitance vs. Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
Fig. 8 - Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
2.30 VCC = 480V VGE = 15V TJ = 25C I C = 8.6A 2.20
100 RG = 75 VGE = 15V VCC = 480V IC = 17A 10 IC = 9.0A IC = 4.3A 1
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
2.10
2.00 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
0.1 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
R G, Gate Resistance ( )
T J, Junction Temperature (C)
Fig. 9 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Gate Resistance
Fig. 10 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Junction Temperature
IRG4BC15MD
10.0 100 RG = 75 TJ = 150C VGE = 15V VCC = 480V
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
8.0
6.0
IC , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
VGE = 20V TJ = 125
SAFE OPERATING AREA
10
4.0
2.0
0.0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
1 1 10 100 1000
IC , Collector Current (A)
VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig. 11 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Collector-to-Emitter Current
100
Fig. 12 - Turn-Off SOA
10
TJ = 150C TJ = 125C T = 25C
J
1
0.1 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0
F orward Voltage Drop V F ( ) (V Forward V oltage D rop -- V FMM V )
IRG4BC15MD
50 14 VR = 20 0V T J = 1 25 C T J = 2 5C
45
I F = 8.0A I F = 4.0A
12
I F = 8.0A
10
40
I F = 4.0A
trr- (nC)
Irr- ( A)
8
35
6 30 4
25 VR = 2 00 V T J = 1 2 5C T J = 2 5 C 20 100 1000 2
di f /dt - (A/ s)
0 100
1000
di f /dt - (A/ s)
Fig. 14 - Typical Reverse Recovery vs. dif/dt
200 VR = 2 00 V T J = 1 25C T J = 2 5C 160
Fig. 15 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt
1000 VR = 20 0V T J = 1 25 C T J = 2 5C
I F = 8.0A
I F = 8.0A
di (rec) M/dt- (A /s)
120
I F = 4.0A
I F = 4.0A
Qrr- (nC)
80 40
0 100
di f /dt - (A/ s)
1000
100 100
A 1000
di f /dt - (A/ s )
Fig. 16 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt
Fig. 17 - Typical di(rec)M/dt vs. dif/dt,
IRG4BC15MD
Same ty pe device as D .U.T. 90% Vge +Vge
V ce 80% of Vce 430F D .U .T. Ic 10% Vce Ic 5 % Ic td (o ff) tf 9 0 % Ic
Fig. 18a - Test Circuit for Measurement of ILM, Eon, Eoff(diode), trr, Qrr, Irr, td(on), tr, td(off), tf
E o ff =
t1 + 5 S V c e Ic Vceic d tdt t1
t1
t2
Fig. 18b - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a, Defining
Eoff, td(off), tf
G A T E V O L T A G E D .U .T . 1 0 % +V g +Vg
trr Ic
Q rr =
trr id ddt Ic t tx
tx 10% Vcc Vce Vcc 1 0 % Ic 9 0 % Ic D UT VO LTAG E AN D CU RRE NT Ip k Ic
1 0 % Irr V cc
V pk Irr
D IO D E R E C O V E R Y W A V E FO R M S td (o n ) tr 5% Vce t2 Vce d E o n = V ce ieIc t dt t1 t2 D IO D E R E V E R S E REC OVERY ENER GY t3 t4
E re c =
t4 V d idIc t dt Vd d t3
t1
Fig. 18c - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a,
Defining Eon, td(on), tr
Fig. 18d - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a,
Defining Erec, trr, Qrr, Irr
IRG4BC15MD
V g G A T E S IG N A L D E V IC E U N D E R T E S T C U R R E N T D .U .T .
V O L T A G E IN D .U .T .
C U R R E N T IN D 1
t0
t1
t2
Figure 18e. Macro Waveforms for Figure 18a's Test Circuit
L 1000V 50V 6000 F 100 V Vc*
D.U.T.
RL= 0 - 480V
480V 4 X IC @25C
Figure 19. Clamped Inductive Load Test Circuit
Figure 20. Pulsed Collector Current Test Circuit
IRG4BC15MD
Notes:
Repetitive rating: VGE=20V; pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature VCC=80%(VCES), VGE=20V, L=10H, RG = 75 Pulse width 80s; duty factor 0.1%. Pulse width 5.0s, single shot.
Case Outline -- TO-220AB
1 0 .5 4 (.41 5 ) 1 0 .2 9 (.40 5 )
2 .8 7 (.1 1 3 ) 2 .6 2 (.1 0 3 )
3.78 (.149) 3.54 (.139) -A6.47 (.255 ) 6.10 (.240 ) 1.15 (.045) M IN
-B -
4.69 (.185) 4.20 (.165)
1.32 (.052) 1.22 (.048)
4 1 5 .2 4 (.6 0 0 ) 1 4 .8 4 (.5 8 4 ) 1 2 3
N O TE S : 1 D IM E N S IO N S & T O L E R A N C IN G P E R A N S I Y 14 .5 M , 1 9 8 2 . 2 C O N T R O L L IN G D IM E N S IO N : IN C H . 3 D IM E N S IO N S A R E S H O W N M ILL IM E T E R S (IN C H E S ). 4 C O N F O R M S T O JE D E C O U T L IN E T O -2 2 0 A B .
3X
1 4 .0 9 (.5 5 5 ) 1 3 .4 7 (.5 3 0 )
3.96 (.160) 3.55 (.140)
LEAD 1234-
A S S IG N M E N T S GA TE C O L LE C T O R E M IT T E R C O L LE C T O R
4.06 (.160 ) 3.55 (.140 )
0.93 (.037) 0.69 (.027)
MBAM
1 .4 0 (.0 5 5 ) 3 X 1 .1 5 (.0 4 5 ) 2 .5 4 (.1 0 0) 2X
3X
3X
0.55 (.022) 0.46 (.018)
0 .3 6 (.01 4 )
2.92 (.115) 2.64 (.104)
CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-220AB
D im e ns io ns in M illim e ters a nd (In c he s )
Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for the industrial market. Qualification Standards can be found on IR's Web site.
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.05/01


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